The concept of Law can be confusing to those who don’t study it. It’s often viewed as archaic and overly theoretical, with advocates of the Rule of Law thinking in terms of clearly drafted measures and publicly acknowledged frameworks. However, these principles are out of step with the reality of law in modern times.
Rule of law
In an emergency, the rule of law may be applied more peremptorily and in a less formal manner. While existing constitutional safeguards should remain in force in these circumstances, flexibility in the use of these safeguards is encouraged.
Legal theory
Legal theory teaches students to analyze the abstract arguments that underlie legal doctrines. This type of study also teaches students to assess authorities and attitudes. This type of course teaches students to examine legal theories from a variety of perspectives, from their historical roots to contemporary considerations. Students learn how to evaluate legal theories and make rational arguments for their own beliefs.
Legal institutions
Legal institutions are foundational elements of a society. These include laws, constitutions, and rights. Laws shape politics, economics, history, and society and act as mediators between people.
Common law
The common law is an area of law that does not originate in any special branch of the law. Instead, judges use the court decisions they write to develop the laws that govern society. Common law covers areas such as property rights, contracts, and torts.
Unjust laws
A legal maxim states that no law is legitimate if it is unjust. The phrase “lex iniusta non est lex” embodies this principle. The principle is a fundamental principle of natural law, and has been adopted around the world.
Constitutions
A constitution is a document that lays down the basic laws and principles of a country. It also defines the structure of the state power. It also specifies the fundamental rights and freedoms of man.
Legal norms
Legal norms are rules that have a social effect on the people who practice them. A legal norm can be both valid and illegitimate, depending on the circumstances. The norm must belong to a certain system and be practiced by a population in order to be deemed valid. The relationship between the legal norm and its social practice is intimate. A legal system only exists because its people practice certain norms.
Public knowledge
Public knowledge of law is a valuable asset to any society, and should be promoted to encourage better public policy and decision-making. Without a thorough understanding of the law, lay people are likely to make imprudent decisions. Furthermore, they may have unrealistic expectations of lawyers, which can limit their ability to contribute effectively to policymaking.
Accessibility
Whether you’re designing a website or a mobile app, you need to ensure that you follow accessibility law. This law aims to remove barriers from digital content and services. It covers both public sector and private sector organisations.